The
History of Camp Watanda
Camp
Watanda is located on a small 15-acre reservoir, built
in 1896 and used to develop a power plant for electricity
in mining. The name, Lake Vera, was a compliment to
E. J. De Sabla, who with Tregidgo, John Martin, Romilus
Colgate and other pioneers, gave their energy and
risked their money in the development of electric
power. Vera was the daughter of E. J. Sabla, at that
time was 10 years old.
In
1926 the Physical Education Department of Mills College,
Oakland, offered courses in camp leadership which became
an approved program of the Camp Directors Association.
In 1927 William H Griffith, of Nevada City and Clarence
J. Wetmore heard that Mills College in Oakland was looking
for a summer camping site with waterfront property.
Shortly after that, Mills College became the owner of
the property surrounding Lake Vera, and the Pioneer
Camping for Girls was born and established at
Camp Gold Hollow. According to the deed recorded December
7, 1927, W. H. Griffith and F. M. Ray became the owners
of the property known as Mills College Grove with the
stipulation that it be used as camps for girls and states
that it cannot be used for saloons, gambling,
dance halls, boys or mens camp or auto camp purposes;
and that no malt, vinous, alcoholic or intoxicating
liquors shall be manufactured
The
major history of the area began in 1850 with Alfred
T Jackson and his friend Pard Anderson who panned, flumed
and rocked about $14,000 per year from Rock Creek, other
miners on Brush Creek took in $100 per day in gold.
The land on which Camp Gold Hollow and Camp Watanda
stands was mined by the 49ers and Chinese, and
then later remined. Damming Rock Creek and Brush Creek
originally formed Lake Vera creating hydroelectric power
used for mining. Several gullies dot the area were built
by miners to increase the water pressure from the reservoir.
In
1934 the Piedmont Girls Community Services Inc. of Alameda
became the new owners of Camp Watanda in a division
of the lake properties to various organizations serving
girls. In 1939 the City of Alameda received its charter
as a Camp Fire Council. In 1955, 44 acres was purchased
by Camp Fire from the now defunct Piedmont Girls Community
Services (Harris A. Ray) for $5,363.68. The estate of
Judge Otis and Ester Scott Crooks, plus substantial
gifts and proceeds from candy sales provided the funds
to purchase the property and improvements and facilities
to open the camp for the first time in 1956 to accommodate
30 campers and staff, for a total investment of $14,876.50.
In that first year, the councilmen cleared trees for
roads, built 3 living platforms or kiosks,
a kitchen and dining platform, sanitary unit consisting
of three flush toilets and three showers, beach for
waterfront activities, and provided water and power
to the site. Since that first year, the Health Hut has
been added, a tool shed under the dining hall, a kiosk
(1967) plus the counselors retreat and directors
cabin.
About
1992 the kiosks were all rebuilt and named after donors
and volunteers who worked on the platforms, Marley,
Caseywood, Gallup, and Volunteers. During the late 80s
and 90s, a successful Day Camp was operated by
Camp Fire for the local community.
In
1998 the Alameda-Contra Costa Council of Camp Fire merged
with the Columbia Park Boys and Girls Club, thereby
taking ownership of Camp Watanda. The camp was too small
for the needs of the Boys and Girls Club and sat dormant
until privately purchased by John and Kathryn McNitt
in December of 2002.
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